The
paper industry also set out to cast doubt on the scientific basis
of EPA's dioxin standards. It hired five scientists in 1990 to
reexamine a 1978 study showing dioxin caused cancer in mice. This
study had been influential and was reputed to have been the real
basis for the EPA's tough line on dioxin. The rat slides from
that study were reexamined by the five scientists and tumours
recounted. The paper industry's scientists counted 50% fewer tumours
than had been originally counted. Although the new count still
showed that dioxin was a more potent carcinogen at low doses than
other chemicals, the paper industry used their recount to push
the EPA to loosen their dioxin standards. (Bailey 1992)
Reference:
Bailey,
Jeff,
1992,
'Dueling Studies: How Two Industries Created a Fresh Spin on the
Dioxin Debate', Wall Street Journal, 20 February, p. A4.
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